b'Webwaves Webwavesprioritises readability and write-abilityeditor or terminal. Other tools, such as - this is what differentiates it from otherPandoc (https://pandoc.org/) a universal lightweight markup languages. Gruberdocument converter, will read markup also wrote a Perl script that convertsformats such as Markdown and output Markdown formatted text into structuredother formats including LaTeX and PDF. HTML. This provides users an efficient wayWith widespread usage, ease of use and of writing easily legible content that canflexibility, Markdown is a markup language be seamlessly converted to valid HTML. worth learning.After 2004, numerous variants ofQuick Markdown cheatsheet:Markdown appeared, mainly driven by efforts to extend Markdown and remove(Try using some of the following in ambiguities that existed in the initialapplications like Slack and Teams. Ian Jamesversion. For example, GitHub createdYour mileage may vary based on the ASEG WebmasterGitHub Flavored Markdown (GFM),Markdown variants used.)webmaster@aseg.org.au which is used extensively in repository*Italic*documentation. _Italic_Markdown The lack of standardisation led to**Bold**the formation of CommonMark__Bold__HyperText Markup Language (HTML)(https://commonmark.org/): a formal is a widely used markup language thatspecification for Markdown (https:// # Heading 1formats content in web browsers. Thespec.commonmark.org/). CommonMark## Heading 2first publicly available version of HTMLwas backed by well-known figures from (http://info.cern.ch/hypertext/WWW/ companies including Reddit, Stack[Link](https://aseg.org.au)MarkUp/Tags.html) was created by TimOverflow and GitHub. However, despite![Image](https://www.aseg.org.au/sites/Berners-Lee, the creator of the Worldthe standardisation, Markdown variantsall/themes/aseg_theme/logo.png)Wide Web, in 1991. A HTML file containscontinue to exist, including some that are the web page content as well as codeextended versions of the CommonMarkBlockquotecontained in angle tags . These tagsstandard itself, as is the case for Github Flavored Markdown. This has resulted in* listdescribe the context and formatting of* listthe content. over-standardisation (Figure 1).* listThe archetypal hello world webpageThe popularity of Markdown has led to website content management systems1. numbered listcould look like the following: (such as Wordpress) integrating it to2. numbered list!DOCTYPE html allow users to quickly write and create3. numbered listhtml formatted webpages without having`inline code inside backticks`head to use HTML. Markdown variants are titleThis is a title/title also used in popular sites and apps as```/head the default formatting syntax, including# a code blockbody Reddit, Slack, Teams and Wikipedia.print 3 backticks ordiv Additionally, as a plain text format, it hasprint indent 4 spacespHello world!/p the flexibility to move content between /div applications and be opened in any text```/body/htmlWith all the HTML tags present, there is a lot of distraction from the actual text content Hello world!. Lightweight markup languages were created to remove the clutter and distractions associated with tags, while also avoiding similar issues associated with WYSIWYG rich text editors like LibreOffice Writer or Microsoft Word.Markdown (https://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/) is one of these lightweight markup languages. It was created in 2004 by Gruber and Swartz to be an easy-to-read, easy-to-write plain text format. The syntax in MarkdownFigure 1.Standards (from https://xkcd.com/927/)DECEMBER 2021 PREVIEW 54'